Amman:An International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) expert team has concluded that Jordan possesses a comprehensive and well-established regulatory framework for nuclear and radiation safety. The team identified areas for improvement to enhance regulatory effectiveness and align with international safety standards.
According to Jordan News Agency, the findings were presented at a press conference hosted by the Energy and Minerals Regulatory Commission (EMRC), following an IAEA Integrated Regulatory Review Service (IRRS) mission conducted in Jordan from November 2-10. The mission, requested by the government and hosted by EMRC, assessed the Kingdom's legislative, regulatory, and institutional framework for nuclear and radiation safety against IAEA safety standards and international best practices.
This review marks Jordan's second IRRS cycle, following an initial mission in 2014 and a follow-up mission in 2017. Jordan uses radioactive sources in medical, industrial, and research applications and operates a research and training reactor. The Kingdom is also considering nuclear power as a strategic option to diversify electricity generation under its national energy strategy and strengthen long-term energy security.
The mission comprised 12 international experts from various countries, including Pakistan, Brazil, and Canada, among others, along with three IAEA staff members. The experts examined Jordan's governmental, legal, and regulatory framework against IAEA safety standards and the Code of Conduct on the Safety and Security of Radioactive Sources. They assessed the responsibilities of the government and regulatory authority, the global nuclear safety regime, and the integrated management systems.
Mission team leader Ramzi Jammal, executive vice-president of the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission, emphasized that an effective safety framework depends on sound legislation and regulatory procedures, as well as a commitment to continuous improvement. The team identified seven areas of good performance, including Jordan's commitment to international peer reviews and EMRC's inclusive communication efforts.
However, the team also identified four areas requiring further development, such as improving the integrated management system and enhancing core regulatory functions like authorization and inspection. EMRC Chair Ziad Saaideh affirmed Jordan's commitment to maintaining an effective regulatory system, while IAEA Regulatory Infrastructure and Transport Safety Section Head Hilaire Mansoux noted the mission's role in reinforcing nuclear and radiation safety across the nation. The mission's final report is expected to be submitted to the Jordanian government within three months.