Cairo: Egypt issued a stern warning on Tuesday regarding Israel's recognition of Somaliland as an independent state, describing the move as a 'serious threat' to both regional and international peace and security. Foreign Minister Badr Abelatty addressed the issue during a virtual session of the African Union Peace and Security Council, emphasizing that unilateral actions like these should not go unanswered.
According to Anadolu Agency - English, Abelatty highlighted that Israel's recognition of Somaliland undermines Somalia's sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity, setting a 'dangerous precedent.' The Egyptian foreign minister also dismissed any attempts to associate this recognition with plans to forcibly relocate Palestinians, branding such schemes as 'completely unacceptable.'
In late December, Israel announced its official recognition of Somaliland, marking itself as the sole country to acknowledge the breakaway region's sovereignty. This decision prompted widespread regional disapproval, particularly from Arab nations, which condemned it as illegal and a threat to international peace.
Abelatty reiterated Egypt's unwavering support for Somalia's unity and sovereignty, deeming these factors essential for stability in the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea region. He accused Israel of fueling regional conflicts and insecurity and held it accountable for the potential repercussions of its decision.
Egypt has initiated extensive diplomatic efforts to unite international opposition, resulting in a statement from 23 countries and two international organizations in December, rejecting Israel's recognition of Somaliland. Reports from US and Israeli media have suggested ongoing discussions about relocating Palestinians from Gaza to Somaliland in exchange for recognition, further complicating the situation.
The Egyptian minister reaffirmed the country's commitment to Somalia's security and stability, highlighting its significance for the Horn of Africa and Red Sea navigation. While Egypt strives to stabilize the northern Red Sea, Abelatty criticized unnamed parties for policies that destabilize the southern Red Sea and Horn of Africa by promoting fragmentation.
Egypt continues to support African peace and stability initiatives, including the Suez-Red Sea Economic and Maritime Development Initiative (StREAM). Abelatty urged the African Peace Council to adopt a unified stance condemning Somaliland's recognition and called for all African Union member states to reject any resulting measures.
Somaliland declared independence from Somalia in 1991 but lacks international recognition, operating as a de facto independent entity. Despite this, its leadership remains unable to secure official acknowledgment of its independence.