Mogadishu: Somalia on Tuesday condemned Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar's 'unauthorized incursion' into Somaliland, calling on Tel Aviv to 'immediately cease' all actions undermining Somalia's sovereignty and territorial integrity. Saar's visit represents an "unacceptable interference" in the internal affairs of a sovereign UN member, a Foreign Ministry statement said.
According to Anadolu Agency - English, Somalia stated that such actions violate the UN Charter, the African Union Constitutive Act, and established norms of international relations, including sovereign equality, territorial integrity, and non-interference. The Somali government emphasized that Somaliland is an 'integral and inseparable part' of Somalia.
Mogadishu stressed that any official presence, contact, or engagement on its territory without the federal government's explicit consent is illegal, null, and carries no legal effect. The ministry urged the UN, African Union, League of Arab States, Organization of Islamic Cooperation, and other international partners to reaffirm their support for Somalia's sovereignty and internationally recognized borders 'in clear and unequivocal terms.'
The statement concluded with Somalia reserving the right to take all appropriate diplomatic and legal measures, in accordance with international law, to safeguard its sovereignty, national unity, and territorial integrity.
Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar arrived in Somalia's breakaway region of Somaliland on Tuesday, almost two weeks after Tel Aviv recognized the region amid international outrage, according to media reports. On December 26, Israel announced its official recognition of Somaliland as an independent, sovereign state, becoming the only country in the world to do so.
The Israeli move sparked widespread regional rejection, particularly from the Arab countries, which described it as illegal and a threat to international peace and security. Somalia also reaffirmed its firm and non-negotiable commitment to its sovereignty, national unity, and territorial integrity, rejecting the Israeli move.
Somaliland, which has lacked official recognition since declaring independence from Somalia in 1991, operates as a de facto independent administrative, political, and security entity. The central government has been unable to assert control over the region, and its leadership has been unable to secure international recognition of independence.