Amman: As the month of Muharram begins, Jordanians and Muslims around the world welcome the Islamic New Year (Hijri New Year), commemorating the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)'s Hijrah (migration), a pivotal turning point in Islamic history and an occasion that renews the values of faith, perseverance, institution-building, and planning for the future.
According to Jordan News Agency, Minister of Awqaf and Islamic Affairs Mohammad Khalaileh emphasized the special significance of the occasion in Jordan, due to its connection to the Hashemite lineage of the Prophet Muhammad. He noted that the Hashemites have historically taken on the responsibility of serving Islam, defending its causes, and promoting enlightened religious awareness grounded in moderation, balance, and tolerance.
Khalaileh stated that the ministry aims to embody these values through sermons, religious lessons, and commemorative events held in mosques across the Kingdom. These activities are designed to mark the Prophet's Hijrah and reflect on his exemplary life.
The minister also highlighted the historical importance of the occasion, explaining that the Islamic calendar was adopted during the era of Caliph Umar ibn Al-Khattab. It was decided then that the Prophet's Hijrah from Mecca to Medina would serve as the starting point of the Islamic calendar.
He further explained that the migration marked a transition from vulnerability to state-building and the establishment of justice, brotherhood, and achievement. It was not merely a geographical move but a comprehensive civilizational project laying the foundations for a new era in the history of the Muslim nation. Its anniversary is seen as an annual opportunity to draw inspiration from the values of work, giving, and renewal.
Khalaileh underscored Jordan's central role in safeguarding Islamic and Christian holy sites in Jerusalem and preserving their Arab and Islamic identity. He cited the Hashemite Custodianship, led by His Majesty King Abdullah II, as reflected in ongoing political, diplomatic, and reconstruction efforts that have garnered appreciation from the Arab and Islamic worlds.
Muharram is one of the four sacred months in Islam, with Ashura, observed on the tenth day of Muharram, being a notable spiritual occasion during which Muslims are encouraged to fast, following the tradition of the Prophet Muhammad.
The Hijri New Year is characterized by a quiet spiritual atmosphere rather than festive celebrations. It is viewed as an opportunity for reflection, self-assessment, and contemplation of the meaning of Hijrah as a continuous journey toward improvement at both the individual and societal levels.
As the new Islamic year begins, Jordanians recall the profound lessons of the Prophet's Hijrah, emphasizing that its anniversary remains a renewed occasion to reaffirm commitment to the message of Islam brought by the Prophet Muhammad and faithfully preserved by his family, companions, and successive generations throughout history.